A Bagpiper Playing for Four Dancing Monkeys, anonymous, after Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne, 1617
The oboe is often associated with pastoral images because its sound recalls that of shawms and bagpipes. A bagpiper features in this print. From the 1650s onwards, composers increasingly used the oboe with its penetrating, nasal voice to add lustre to bucolic and festive scenes.